PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN GREEN FINANCE TERHADAP ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE : PERAN MEDIASI GREEN INNOVATION
Abstract
Meninjau adanya peningkatan terhadap keberlanjutan dan isu lingkungan di sektor keuangan, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility dan Green Finance terhadap Environmental Performance melalui Green Innovation sebagai variabel mediasi. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah pegawai Bank Swasta Nasional. Sampel yang diambil sebanyak 115 orang. Data responden dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang disebar secara langsung dan diolah menggunakan SmartPLS software versi 4.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Corporate Social Responsibility berpengaruh positif terhadap Environmental Performance. Selain itu, Green Innovation terbukti memediasi hubungan antara Corporate Social Responsibility dan Environmental Performance, serta Green Finance dan Environmental Performance. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan Corporate Social Responsibility dan akses terhadap Green Finance dapat mendorong inovasi yang ramah lingkungan, hingga pada akhirnya berkontribusi pada peningkatan kinerja lingkungan perusahaan. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi referensi bagi lembaga perbankan dalam mengembangkan kebijakan yang berorientasi pada keberlanjutan dengan menekankan pentingnya Corporate Social Responsibility dan Green Finance dalam menciptakan lingkungan bisnis yang lebih bertanggung jawab secara ekologis.
References
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Hsu, B. X., & Chen, Y. M. (2023). The relationship between corporate social responsibility, external orientation, and environmental performance. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 188, 122278.
Hu, M., Sima, Z., Chen, S., & Huang, M. (2023). Does green finance promote low-carbon economic transition?. Journal of Cleaner Production, 427, 139231.
Huang, J. W., & Li, Y. H. (2018). How resource alignment moderates the relationship between environmental innovation strategy and green innovation performance. Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing, 33(3), 316-324.
Huang, Y., Chen, C., Lei, L., & Zhang, Y. (2022). Impacts of green finance on green innovation: a spatial and nonlinear perspective. Journal of Cleaner Production, 365, 132548.
Jirakraisiri, J., Badir, Y. F., & Frank, B. (2021). Translating green strategic intent into green process innovation performance: the role of green intellectual capital. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 22(7), 43-67.
Khababa, N., & Jalingo, M. U. (2023). Impact of green finance, green investment, green technology on SMEs sustainability: role of corporate social responsibility and corporate governance. International Journal of Economics and Finance Studies, 15(3), 438-461.
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Kraus, S., Rehman, S. U., & García, F. J. S. (2020). Corporate social responsibility and environmental performance: The mediating role of environmental strategy and green innovation. Technological forecasting and social change, 160, 120262.
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Le, T. T., Tran, P. Q., Lam, N. P., Tra, M. N. L., & Uyen, P. H. P. (2024). Corporate social responsibility, green innovation, environment strategy and corporate sustainable development. Operations Management Research, 17(1), 114-134.
Lee, J. W. (2020). Green finance and sustainable development goals: The case of China. Lee, Jung Wan (2020). Green Finance and Sustainable Development Goals: The Case of China. Journal of Asian Finance Economics and Business, 7(7), 577-586.
Lentner, C., Szegedi, K., & Tatay, T. (2015). Corporate social responsibility in the banking sector. Public Finance Quarterly= Pénzügyi Szemle, 60(1), 95-103.
Li, H., Kuo, Y. K., Mir, M. M., & Omar, M. (2022). Corporate social responsibility and environmental sustainability: Achieving firms sustainable performance supported by plant capability. Economic research-Ekonomska istraživanja, 35(1), 4580-4602.
Liu, N., Liu, C., Xia, Y., Ren, Y., & Liang, J. (2020). Examining the coordination between green finance and green economy aiming for sustainable development: A case study of China. Sustainability, 12(9), 3717.
Liu, R., Zhao, M., & Ren, J. (2022). The influence mechanism of corporate environmental responsibility on corporate performance: The mediation effect of green innovation. Sustainability, 14(17), 10975.
Luo, H., & Qu, X. (2023). Impact of environmental CSR on firm’s environmental performance, mediating role of corporate image and pro-environmental behavior. Current Psychology, 42(36), 32255-32269.
Ma, M., Zhu, X., Liu, M., & Huang, X. (2023). Combining the role of green finance and environmental sustainability on green economic growth: Evidence from G-20 economies. Renewable Energy, 207, 128-136.
Mahmood, S., Sun, H., Iqbal, A., Alhussan, A. A., & El-kenawy, E. S. M. (2024). Green finance, sustainable infrastructure, and green technology innovation: pathways to achieving sustainable development goals in the belt and road initiative. Environmental Research Communications, 6(10), 105036.
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Mo, X., Boadu, F., Liu, Y., Chen, Z., & Ofori, A. S. (2022). Corporate social responsibility activities and green innovation performance in organizations: do managerial environmental concerns and green absorptive capacity matter?. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 938682.
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Published
2025-09-10
How to Cite
Kusuma, D. R. (2025). PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DAN GREEN FINANCE TERHADAP ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE : PERAN MEDIASI GREEN INNOVATION. Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi (MEA), 9(3), 17-38. https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v9i3.6182
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